What type of phase power is commonly supplied to homes?

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Homes are typically supplied with single phase power for several reasons. Single phase power is simpler and more cost-effective for residential installations. Most household appliances and lighting circuits are designed to operate on single phase electricity, which provides a steady supply of power suitable for the loads found in a typical home.

In contrast, three phase power, while more efficient for large electrical loads and industrial applications, is not necessary for the majority of residential needs. It requires more complex wiring and equipment which is generally not justified for typical home use. Quadrature phase and two phase power are outdated or specialized systems that are rarely used in modern residential settings. Therefore, single phase power is the most practical and efficient choice for homes.

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